316L, 1.4401, 1.4404, 1.4435

Stainless steels are iron based alloys containing at least 10.5% Chromium. They achieve their stainless characteristics through the formation of an invisible and adherent Chromium rich oxide film. Alloy 316 is a general purpose austenitic stainless steel with a face centered cubic structure. It is essentially non-magnetic in the annealed condition and can only be hardened by cold working. 

The stainless austenitic steel 1.4401 is mainly used in the chemical industry, apparatus engineering, pulp industry, food industry.

The austenitic stainless steel 1.4404 (316L) shows good acid resistance. Material 1.4404 (316L) is used in the chemical industry, apparatus engineering, sewage plants, and paper industry.

The stainless austenictic steel 1.4435 is mainly used in the pulp industry and textile industry.


Chemical Composition %

 

C

Mn

P

S

Si

Ni

Cr

Mo

Ti

N

Nb

316L

0.035

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.0

10-14

16-18

2-3

 

 

 

1.4401

0.07

2.00

0.040

0.015

1.0

10-13

16.5-18.5

2-2.5

 

0.11

 

1.4404

0.03

2.00

0.040

0.015

1.0

10-13

16.5-18.5

2-2.5

 

0.11

 

1.4435

0.03

2.00

0.040

0.015

1.0

12.5-15

17-19

2.5-3

 

0.11

 

316

0.08

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.0

11-14

16-18

2-3

 

 

 


Mechanical propertoes

 

Tensile strength(Mpa)

Yield point(Mpa)

Elongation(%)

Longitudinal

Elongation(%)

transverse

316L

485

170

35

25

1.4401

510-710

205

40

30

1.4404

190

490-690

40

30

1.4435

190

490-690

40

30

316

515

205

35

25





316L, 1.4401, 1.4404, 1.4435

Stainless steels are iron based alloys containing at least 10.5% Chromium. They achieve their stainless characteristics through the formation of an invisible and adherent Chromium rich oxide film. Alloy 316 is a general purpose austenitic stainless steel with a face centered cubic structure. It is essentially non-magnetic in the annealed condition and can only be hardened by cold working. 

The stainless austenitic steel 1.4401 is mainly used in the chemical industry, apparatus engineering, pulp industry, food industry.

The austenitic stainless steel 1.4404 (316L) shows good acid resistance. Material 1.4404 (316L) is used in the chemical industry, apparatus engineering, sewage plants, and paper industry.

The stainless austenictic steel 1.4435 is mainly used in the pulp industry and textile industry.


Chemical Composition %

 

C

Mn

P

S

Si

Ni

Cr

Mo

Ti

N

Nb

316L

0.035

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.0

10-14

16-18

2-3

 

 

 

1.4401

0.07

2.00

0.040

0.015

1.0

10-13

16.5-18.5

2-2.5

 

0.11

 

1.4404

0.03

2.00

0.040

0.015

1.0

10-13

16.5-18.5

2-2.5

 

0.11

 

1.4435

0.03

2.00

0.040

0.015

1.0

12.5-15

17-19

2.5-3

 

0.11

 

316

0.08

2.00

0.045

0.030

1.0

11-14

16-18

2-3

 

 

 


Mechanical propertoes

 

Tensile strength(Mpa)

Yield point(Mpa)

Elongation(%)

Longitudinal

Elongation(%)

transverse

316L

485

170

35

25

1.4401

510-710

205

40

30

1.4404

190

490-690

40

30

1.4435

190

490-690

40

30

316

515

205

35

25